本文给大家分享了 20 个常用的 java 代码,都是别人项目中使用过的代码,这里推荐给大家,有需要的小伙伴可以参考下.
1. 字符串有整型的相互转换
String a = String.valueOf(2); //integer to numeric string
int i = Integer.parseInt(a); //numeric string to an int
2. 向文件末尾添加内容
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BufferedWriter out = null ; try { out = new BufferedWriter( new FileWriter(”filename”, true )); out.write(”aString”); } catch (IOException e) { // error processing code } finally { if (out != null ) { out.close(); } } |
3. 得到当前方法的名字
String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();
4. 转字符串到日期
java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date String);
或者是:
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy" );
Date date = format.parse( myString );
5. 使用 JDBC 链接 Oracle
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public class OracleJdbcTest { String driverClass = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" ; Connection con; public void init(FileInputStream fs) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException { Properties props = new Properties(); props.load(fs); String url = props.getProperty( "db.url" ); String userName = props.getProperty( "db.user" ); String password = props.getProperty( "db.password" ); Class.forName(driverClass); con=DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, password); } public void fetch() throws SQLException, IOException { PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement( "select SYSDATE from dual" ); ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery(); while (rs.next()) { // do the thing you do } rs.close(); ps.close(); } public static void main(String[] args) { OracleJdbcTest test = new OracleJdbcTest(); test.init(); test.fetch(); } } |
6. 把 Java util.Date 转成 sql.Date
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java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date(); java.sql.Date sqlDate = new java.sql.Date(utilDate.getTime()); |
7. 使用 NIO 进行快速的文件拷贝
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public static void fileCopy( File in, File out ) throws IOException { FileChannel inChannel = new FileInputStream( in ).getChannel(); FileChannel outChannel = new FileOutputStream( out ).getChannel(); try { // inChannel.transferTo(0, inChannel.size(), outChannel); // original -- apparently has trouble copying large files on Windows // magic number for Windows, 64Mb - 32Kb) int maxCount = ( 64 * 1024 * 1024 ) - ( 32 * 1024 ); long size = inChannel.size(); long position = 0 ; while ( position < size ) { position += inChannel.transferTo( position, maxCount, outChannel ); } } finally { if ( inChannel != null ) { inChannel.close(); } if ( outChannel != null ) { outChannel.close(); } } } |
8. 创建图片的缩略图
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private void createThumbnail(String filename, int thumbWidth, int thumbHeight, int quality, String outFilename) throws InterruptedException, FileNotFoundException, IOException { // load image from filename Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filename); MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker( new Container()); mediaTracker.addImage(image, 0 ); mediaTracker.waitForID( 0 ); // use this to test for errors at this point: System.out.println(mediaTracker.isErrorAny()); // determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT double thumbRatio = ( double )thumbWidth / ( double )thumbHeight; int imageWidth = image.getWidth( null ); int imageHeight = image.getHeight( null ); double imageRatio = ( double )imageWidth / ( double )imageHeight; if (thumbRatio < imageRatio) { thumbHeight = ( int )(thumbWidth / imageRatio); } else { thumbWidth = ( int )(thumbHeight * imageRatio); } // draw original image to thumbnail image object and // scale it to the new size on-the-fly BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth, thumbHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics(); graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION, RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR); graphics2D.drawImage(image, 0 , 0 , thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null ); // save thumbnail image to outFilename BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(outFilename)); JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out); JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage); quality = Math.max( 0 , Math.min(quality, 100 )); param.setQuality(( float )quality / 100 .0f, false ); encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param); encoder.encode(thumbImage); out.close(); } |
9.创建 JSON 格式的数据
并下面这个 JAR 文件:json-rpc-1.0.jar (75 kb)/http://t.cn/Rz0bhUA
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import org.json.JSONObject; ... ... JSONObject json = new JSONObject(); json.put( "city" , "Mumbai" ); json.put( "country" , "India" ); ... String output = json.toString(); ... |
10. 使用 iText JAR 生成 PDF
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import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Date; import com.lowagie.text.Document; import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph; import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter; public class GeneratePDF { public static void main(String[] args) { try { OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream( new File( "C:\\Test.pdf" )); Document document = new Document(); PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file); document.open(); document.add( new Paragraph( "Hello Kiran" )); document.add( new Paragraph( new Date().toString())); document.close(); file.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } |